So, you’re thinking about having a chipmunk as a house pet? You should know right away—they’re nothing like cats or dogs.
You can keep chipmunks as pets, but honestly, it’s tricky. They need a very specific setup to stay healthy and happy. Chipmunks are wild by nature and just don’t adapt easily to being handled or living indoors like other pets.

You’ve got to give them tons of space, hideouts, and ways to climb and dig. That’s what they’d do in the wild.
On top of that, chipmunks get stressed out by changes and noise. Keeping them comfortable takes real patience. If you’re curious about what it’s really like to care for a chipmunk, let’s get into the details and see if they’re a good fit for you.
Are Chipmunks Suitable as House Pets?

Chipmunks come straight from the wild, and their instincts make things complicated indoors.
You also need to check your local laws before even considering bringing one home. There are a lot of myths floating around about chipmunks as pets, so let’s clear some of that up.
Domestication vs. Wild Instincts
Chipmunks belong to the rodent family, but they’re not like hamsters or guinea pigs. Their wild instincts run deep, and you can’t really train that out of them.
Unlike dogs or cats, nobody bred chipmunks to live with people. They don’t get used to handling very well.
They crave space to run, climb, and dig—just like they would in the woods. If you skip this, you’ll probably end up with a stressed-out chipmunk.
Stress can lead to health problems or even make them act out. Because they’re always alert for danger, picking them up or holding them usually freaks them out.
Bonding with a chipmunk doesn’t work like it does with a cat or dog. You might find it a bit disappointing if you’re hoping for a cuddly pet.
Legal and Ethical Considerations
A lot of places make it illegal to buy, sell, or breed chipmunks as pets. If you already have one, you can care for it, but you can’t get a new one or breed them.
These rules exist because chipmunks can become invasive and mess with local wildlife. They might also spread diseases, so authorities try to prevent people from keeping them.
Ethically, it’s a tough call. Chipmunks have needs that most homes just can’t meet. You’d have to go out of your way to make their lives comfortable.
Common Misconceptions
People see chipmunks as cute and playful, so they think they’ll make easy pets. Truth is, chipmunks don’t adjust well to living indoors.
Most of them don’t like being handled and would rather hide from people. Some folks believe you can tame an adult chipmunk, but that’s not really how it works.
Taming is almost impossible once they’re grown, and even babies need a lot of attention. Chipmunks also have picky diets—they need cereals, nuts, fruits, and fresh water every day.
If you mess up their food or housing, they can get sick fast. Many new owners aren’t ready for that.
If you want to dig deeper, check out the RSPCA’s advice on chipmunk care.
Chipmunk Care Needs and Daily Life

Caring for a chipmunk means paying attention to what they eat, where they live, and how they act. You’ll need to give them a balanced diet, a safe and interesting home, and keep an eye out for health problems.
Diet and Nutrition Requirements
Your chipmunk eats a mix of plants and animals, just like in the wild. Cereals like wheat, barley, oats, and corn should make up about half their food.
Add in nuts—peanuts, pecans, walnuts—but always unsalted. Fresh fruits and veggies like apples, pears, and carrots are good choices, too.
Always keep fresh water available. Chipmunks like to stash food, so check their hiding spots often.
Toss out any old or moldy food to keep them healthy. A cuttlebone can help them get enough calcium.
Habitat Setup and Enrichment
A chipmunk’s home needs to be big and interesting. Aim for an enclosure at least six feet tall and wide so they can move around.
Give them stuff to climb, burrow, and hide in. Line the floor with wood shavings or shredded paper.
Nesting spots made from dust-free hay or even old cotton shirts work well. They’ll appreciate a cozy place to sleep.
Chipmunks are super active and need time outside their cage every day. Just be careful—these little guys can slip away or disappear behind furniture before you know it.
Temperament and Handling
Chipmunks are energetic but not really into hanging out with people. They’re pretty skittish and usually don’t like being held.
Sometimes they’ll play, but they might also mark their space with urine, which can be a pain to clean. Expect them to jump around and explore, and maybe even knock things over.
Handling takes a lot of patience. If they get scared, they might bite.
Move slowly and be gentle if you want your chipmunk to feel safe. It’s not easy, but with time, you might earn a little trust.
Health and Lifespan Considerations
Chipmunks sometimes carry diseases that can affect people, like salmonella or hantaviruses. So, honestly, keeping things clean matters a lot.
You should also watch for fleas. Chipmunks might bring them in, and fleas can spread some pretty scary infections, including the plague.
Try to find a vet who actually knows wild rodents and visit regularly. That way, you’ll catch problems early.
Keep your chipmunk’s space clean. If you notice changes in appetite or energy, it’s worth paying attention.
With good care, most pet chipmunks live around 2 to 3 years.