Feeding squirrels by hand might seem like a fun way to connect with wildlife, but it’s important to consider the implications. While hand-feeding can be enjoyable, it is generally safer to let squirrels find their natural food sources. Over-Reliance on human-provided food can disrupt their natural behaviors and health.
Squirrels in the UK, especially grey squirrels, can adapt to human interaction. However, this can lead to challenges such as the spread of diseases, like the squirrel pox virus. It’s crucial to think about the impact your actions may have on these animals and their environment.
You may feel inclined to offer treats, but remember that feeding should be done responsibly. In the end, supporting their natural foraging habits is better for the squirrels and for wildlife as a whole.
Understanding Squirrel Behavior and Diet

Squirrels are fascinating creatures with unique diets and behaviors. Knowing their natural habits and preferred foods can help you understand whether feeding them by hand is a good idea.
Natural Habits of Squirrels
Squirrels are omnivores, which means they eat both plant and animal matter. In the UK, you will commonly see red squirrels and grey squirrels. These animals are normally active during the day and are known for their agility in climbing trees.
Squirrels spend much of their time searching for food. They use their keen sense of smell to locate nuts and seeds buried underground. Squirrels will also gather and store food for winter, hiding it in various places.
Being social creatures, squirrels often communicate with each other through tail movements and vocal sounds. They are also cautious animals and may take time to approach humans, especially when hand-feeding.
Common Foods for Squirrels
In the wild, squirrels enjoy a variety of natural food sources, including:
- Nuts: Hazelnuts, acorns, and walnuts are favorites.
- Seeds: Sunflower seeds are appealing to many squirrels.
- Fruits: Berries and apples are also part of their diet.
While feeding squirrels peanuts is a popular choice, it is important to offer them in moderation. Too many peanuts can lead to health issues like obesity. Providing a balanced diet is essential for their well-being.
If you decide to feed squirrels, opt for squirrel-specific food blends. This ensures they receive the proper nutrients they need for a healthy life.
Feeding Squirrels Safely and Responsibly

When feeding squirrels, it’s important to do it safely and in a way that doesn’t harm wildlife or your property. You can create an inviting space for these animals while also considering their health and the ecosystem.
Setting Up a Feeding Station
To attract squirrels, set up a designated feeding station in your yard. Use a squirrel feeder that allows squirrels to access the food while keeping it safe from pests, like rats. Look for feeders with squirrel baffles to prevent larger animals from stealing the food.
Choose foods that are healthy for squirrels, such as nuts, fruits, and vegetables. Avoid giving them bread, raw peanuts, or corn, as these can cause health issues. You may want to offer food in small portions to reduce waste and keep the area clean.
Locate the feeding station away from main pathways; this helps avoid property damage and keeps young squirrels safe from distractions. Regularly check and clean the station to prevent the buildup of mold or pests.
Potential Risks and Precautions
Feeding squirrels can lead to some risks. An abundance of food may increase the local squirrel population, which could disrupt the natural balance of wildlife in your area. Too many squirrels can lead to property damage, as they might chew on wires, trees, or your home.
To minimize risks, use moderation when providing food. This helps maintain a balanced population. Additionally, avoid hand feeding. While it may seem friendly, it can make squirrels too dependent on humans, harming their natural foraging instincts.
Be aware of possible interactions with other wildlife. Squirrels are prey for many animals, and larger predators may be drawn to easy food sources. Protect your feeding area by not leaving food out overnight, which can attract unwanted guests.
Interacting with Squirrels
When you interact with squirrels, always keep a safe distance. Observing them from afar is best to avoid overwhelming them. If you want to watch, find a comfortable spot and be quiet.
If you do decide to feed them from your hand, be patient. Allow them to approach on their own terms. Ensure you have the right food and avoid sudden movements that could startle them. Remember, feeding wild animals alters their natural behavior, so approach this with caution.
Always keep in mind that while feeding squirrels can be fun, it’s your responsibility to ensure they remain healthy and safe. Following these guidelines will help you enjoy their company without causing harm to them or your environment.