Ever noticed tiny holes popping up in your garden or your hostas looking a bit worse for wear? You might start to wonder if chipmunks are the culprits—and if they’re munching on slugs. Actually, yeah, chipmunks do eat slugs along with bugs and other small critters. They’re pretty opportunistic and will sometimes gobble up slugs if they find them.

Chipmunks usually go for seeds, nuts, and berries. Still, they’ll snack on insects, snails, and slugs if one crosses their path.
If you’re trying to figure out why they’re poking around your yard or how to keep your plants safe, knowing what they eat can help.
It’s kind of wild that these little guys aren’t just plant eaters—they’re also tiny predators in your backyard.
Curious about what else chipmunks eat or how their feeding habits might affect your garden? Let’s dig in.
Do Chipmunks Eat Slugs?

Chipmunks mostly go for seeds, nuts, fruits, and plants, but sometimes they’ll eat other things too.
They’re opportunistic, so they might eat small animals or insects like slugs if the chance comes up.
Evidence of Slug Consumption by Chipmunks
It might surprise you, but chipmunks do eat slugs.
People have seen chipmunks catching and eating them—there’s even video proof. In one example, a chipmunk pulled out a slug’s insides and ate them, then licked its paws after finishing up.
That kind of behavior shows chipmunks definitely eat slugs, even if it’s not their go-to meal.
You’ll sometimes see chipmunks holding slugs pretty carefully, like they know how to handle slippery food.
While plants make up most of their diet, these slug-eating moments show how flexible they can be.
If you want more details, check out photos and stories online, like over at Country Captures.
Nutritional Benefits of Slugs for Chipmunks
When chipmunks eat slugs, they get a boost of protein and moisture.
Since their main foods are plants, that extra protein from a slug can help out, especially when seeds or nuts run low.
Slugs are soft and easy for chipmunks to eat.
There are also minerals and nutrients in animal tissue that chipmunks use to stay healthy.
So, if you’re feeding chipmunks or just observing them, you’ll notice they sometimes go for animal prey to balance things out.
Frequency of Slug Eating in the Wild
Chipmunks don’t eat slugs every day.
They’ll eat slugs when they’re easy to find or when other food gets scarce.
Most of the time, they stick to plants, but when they need to, they’ll switch it up and eat insects, small animals, or slugs.
This really depends on where you live and the season.
In wetter places with lots of slugs, chipmunks might eat them more often.
But if you’re somewhere drier or when nuts are everywhere, slugs are more of a rare snack.
You can find stories from gardeners and wildlife fans about chipmunks eating pests and slugs, like on Dave’s Garden.
Chipmunk Diet and Foraging Habits

Chipmunks eat a mix of plants and animals, and they change up their diet based on what’s around.
They usually grab food from the ground, sometimes even from trees.
Their eating habits shift with the seasons and their environment.
Typical Foods Eaten by Chipmunks
You’ll see chipmunks munching on seeds, nuts, berries, and fruit most of the time.
They’ll also eat insects, earthworms, slugs, and snails.
Sometimes they even go for bird eggs, small frogs, or baby birds.
Chipmunks use their cheek pouches to haul food back to their burrows.
They’re pretty clever about storing food, especially for winter when fresh stuff is hard to find.
Role of Environment and Location in Diet
Where a chipmunk lives really shapes what it eats.
In forests, they collect nuts and seeds from trees like maples and oaks.
If they’re in the suburbs or city, they might go for birdseed or garden plants.
Most chipmunks spend their time on the ground, foraging in leaf piles and under bushes.
Wet areas make it easier for chipmunks to find slugs and snails, since they hang out in moist soil.
Impact of State and Country on Food Choices
In the United States, chipmunks living east of the Great Plains—think places like Massachusetts or Vermont—go for fresh tree seeds once spring rolls around.
When winter comes, they switch things up and dig for food underground.
Every state has its own mix of plants and animals. So, a chipmunk wandering around Vermont might snack on more mushrooms and berries than one hanging out in Missouri.
Local plants, insects, and even the weather shape what chipmunks eat. Their diets can look pretty different depending on where they live.
If you’re curious and want more details, check out Mass Audubon’s info on chipmunks in Massachusetts.