If you’ve seen coyotes hanging around your property and want them gone, it helps to know what really bothers them. Coyotes can’t stand loud noises, bright lights, humans, predator scents like wolf urine, and sudden movements.
That’s good news if you’re looking for ways to keep your space safe without hurting the animals.

Coyotes usually act shy around people, but they get bold if they feel comfortable. If you keep them on edge with noise, light, or certain smells, they’ll think twice about coming near your pets or home.
You can use these simple tricks to keep coyotes at a distance and make your place less appealing to them. It’s a way to avoid problems and still live peacefully next to wildlife.
Top Things Coyotes Hate and Why

Coyotes react strongly to certain smells, noises, and sights that make them uneasy. If you know what sets them off, you can keep them away—without doing them harm.
Try using specific scents, loud sounds, or bright lights to make your home a place coyotes just don’t want to visit.
Strong Smells and Predatory Scents
Coyotes have a sharp sense of smell. Some odors, especially those from predators, really freak them out.
Wolf urine is a classic example. Because coyotes see wolves as rivals, they avoid places that smell like them. You can buy bottled wolf urine and sprinkle it around your property’s edges to send a clear message.
Other strong smells like ammonia, vinegar, or chili pepper bother coyotes too. Just soak cloths in these liquids and place them in spots where coyotes show up.
Even lavender—nice for us, not so much for them—can help keep them away. These scents basically create a “danger zone” that coyotes would rather skip.
Loud Noises That Scare Coyotes
Coyotes hate sudden, loud noises. If you spot one, make some noise—yell, bang pots, or grab an airhorn.
These sounds can send them running and teach them your yard isn’t a safe place to hang out.
You might want to try motion-activated noisemakers too. These gadgets blast sounds when a coyote gets close, so the animal starts to connect your property with loud surprises.
The more unsettled they feel, the less they’ll want to come back.
Bright Lights and Unexpected Movements
Coyotes don’t like bright lights at night. Motion-activated lights can startle them when they sneak in after dark.
Set up these lights along fences, gardens, or any entrances you want to protect. That sudden flash can be enough to make them think twice.
Motion-activated sprinklers work too. When a coyote triggers them, they get sprayed with water out of nowhere.
That combination of bright lights and unexpected movement can really keep coyotes away—no harm done, just a clear message to stay out.
Humane Deterrents and How to Prevent Coyote Encounters

Coyotes just can’t stand strong smells, loud noises, or surprises. You’ve got plenty of safe options—repellents, household items, and a few smart habits—to keep them away while staying kind.
Natural and Chemical Coyote Repellents
Coyotes hate certain natural smells like vinegar, garlic, and ammonia. You can mix vinegar with water and spray it around your yard to make the area less inviting.
Most commercial repellents use predator urine—like wolf or cougar urine—to scare coyotes off. They smell a rival and decide it’s not worth the risk.
Spray repellents near fences, gardens, and any coyote hiding spots. Remember to reapply, especially after it rains.
You’ll get the best results if you combine repellents with noise-makers or motion detectors.
Safe Use of Cleaning Products and Household Items
Some cleaning products and household stuff can help too. Vinegar, ammonia, or even diluted bleach can be sprayed around your property to create strong, unpleasant odors.
Just don’t pour these chemicals directly on plants or soil—they can do damage. Use spray bottles or squirt guns to apply the mix around the edges of your yard.
Try not to overdo it, though. Too much can be rough on pets and the environment.
Best Practices to Keep Coyotes Away
Making your yard less appealing to coyotes really matters. Try to bring your pets inside at night, and stash pet food indoors.
If you’ve got bird feeders, either take them down or sweep up any seeds that fall, since those attract the little critters coyotes like to hunt.
When a coyote shows up, grab something noisy—maybe bang some pots, blow a whistle, or blast an air horn. That usually sends them running.
You can wave your arms around, too, and walk toward them (carefully) to let them know they’re not welcome. Motion-activated lights or sprinklers? Those work pretty well, honestly.
If you want more ideas for keeping coyotes away without hurting them, check out humane coyote hazing guides like this one from Humane World for Animals.