You can hunt squirrels across many Texas counties for much of the year, but honestly, the rules and seasons change a lot depending on where you go. In East Texas, the main season starts October 1 and runs through the last Sunday in February (plus a short May season). In most other counties, you’re looking at an open season from September 1 to August 31—and there’s no bag limit in those places. Always double-check local regulations so you don’t end up in trouble or miss out.
Here, you’ll find the specific season dates for each region, info on bag and possession limits, plus what permits and gear you’ll need. Hopefully, this helps you plan your hunt and stay on the right side of the law.
Texas Squirrel Season Dates and Regional Differences
Texas squirrel seasons really depend on the county. Some places set fall and spring dates with daily limits, while others pretty much let you hunt year-round.
Current Squirrel Season Dates by County
In 51 East Texas counties, the main fall season goes from October 1 through the last Sunday in February. There’s also a short spring season from May 1–31. These dates cover counties with lots of squirrels—both gray and fox squirrels count. That last Sunday in February changes every year, so you’ll want to check the calendar.
Other Texas counties have a September 1 through August 31 season, which means you can hunt squirrels basically all year. No bag limit there, but you still need to follow local rules and, of course, get permission from the landowner.
You should always confirm the latest county-specific dates and updates on the Texas Parks & Wildlife Department page for squirrel seasons: Texas Parks & Wildlife Department squirrel regulations (2025–2026).
Bag Limits and Legal Species
In East Texas counties with set seasons, the daily bag limit is 10 squirrels. You can have up to 20 in possession (that’s twice the daily limit). Both gray and fox squirrels count.
Counties with a year-round season don’t set a bag limit. Still, you’ve got to stick to legal species and follow the weapon and safety rules. Don’t go after nongame or protected species—just gray and fox squirrels.
Keep your hunting license handy when you’re out, and stick to the game laws. If you want a clear list of seasons and limits by county, check the Texas administrative rule for squirrel open seasons and bag limits.
Youth-Only Hunting Opportunities
Some East Texas counties offer a youth-only season right before the main season. Usually, this happens in late September—think a three-day weekend, like September 26–28 in some years. During that time, only hunters 17 and under get to hunt, which is a nice way to introduce kids to the sport.
Youth seasons keep the same bag limit (10), and there’s a big focus on safety and learning. An adult sponsor or licensed mentor might be required, so check your county’s rules. Always double-check eligibility, ages, and mentoring requirements on the TPWD site before you head out.
Hunting Regulations, Requirements, and Methods
Before you hunt, you’ll need the right paperwork, you’ll have to use legal hunting methods, and you must get permission from whoever owns the land. Pay attention to those season dates, bag limits, and know exactly where you’re allowed to hunt.
License and Permit Requirements
If you’re 17 or older, you need a valid Texas hunting license to hunt squirrels. Resident and nonresident licenses cost different amounts, and most people just buy the basic annual license online or at a store.
Hunters under 17 usually don’t need a license, but they do have to follow youth season rules if they apply. If you were born on or after September 2, 1971, you’ve got to complete hunter education or carry a hunter education exemption if you qualify.
Some counties or situations might need extra permits—so always check for special rules or permits if you’re hunting in a wildlife management area. You can look up licenses and permits on the Texas Parks and Wildlife Department website for the latest details: Texas Parks & Wildlife Department.
Approved Hunting Methods and Equipment
You can use firearms and bows that meet state rules. Most people go with .22 rimfire rifles, shotguns (using birdshot or small buckshot), or archery gear. Make sure you check the caliber and shot limits for small game before heading out.
Hunting with dogs is fine in a lot of places, but some public lands have leash or control rules, so keep an eye out for those. Night hunting, spotlighting, and baiting small game usually aren’t allowed—always double-check with local regulations. If the area requires hunter orange, wear it, and make sure you’ve got your ID and license with you.
Public and Private Land Access
Always ask the landowner before you hunt on private property. If you get written permission, you’ll have proof in case a ranger wants to see it.
Some private lands post their own rules about access, parking, or who can hunt. Take a close look for any signs or notices.
When you’re on public land, stick to the access rules for parks, wildlife management areas, or national forests. Sometimes you’ll need a daily permit or have to pay an entrance fee.
Certain public spots might limit what weapons you can use or set specific season dates. Double-check maps and local rules for each managed area.
It’s a good idea to use the TPWD outdoor annual webpages—they’ll help you confirm if any public land is closed or if access rules have changed.
