Squirrels can be a charming addition to your garden, bringing life and energy to your outdoor space. When it comes to feeding these lively creatures in the UK, you’ll want to know what they enjoy most. Grey squirrels thrive on a diet that includes nuts, seeds, fruits, and vegetables while red squirrels prefer a more specialized diet, focusing on seeds from conifer cones.
Attracting squirrels can be a fun way to connect with nature right in your backyard. You can place squirrel feeders filled with appropriate foods in a quiet corner to keep them from raiding your flower beds. Remember, they also avoid spicy foods like chili, so using chili powder can help keep them away from areas you want to protect.
Understanding the diet of these adorable animals can lead to a vibrant and lively garden while ensuring their needs are met. By providing the right snacks, you’ll not only satisfy their appetite but also enjoy watching them play and interact.
Optimal Foods for Squirrel Health
Feeding squirrels a balanced diet is crucial for their health and happiness. Selecting the right foods can help keep them energetic and vibrant. Two main categories of food play a vital role in their diet: nuts and seeds, and fruits and vegetables.
Nuts and Seeds
Nuts and seeds are excellent sources of energy and nutrients for squirrels. They are high in fat, protein, and essential vitamins. Here are some great options to consider:
- Hazelnuts: Rich in healthy fats and fiber.
- Walnuts: Packed with omega-3 fatty acids.
- Pecans: Good for energy with a rich taste.
- Almonds: Provide protein and nutrients.
- Peanuts: A convenient choice, but offer them in moderation.
- Pumpkin Seeds: High in magnesium and beneficial for bone health.
- Sunflower Seeds: A tasty treat that’s loved by many squirrels.
Make sure to offer these in their natural form, unsalted and unflavored. Avoid feeding too many peanuts, as they can cause digestive issues.
Fruits and Vegetables
Fruits and vegetables add variety to your squirrels’ diets and are full of natural sugars and vitamins. Here are some of the best choices:
- Apples: A crunchy snack that squirrels enjoy.
- Berries: Great for hydration and antioxidants.
- Grapes: Sweet and palatable, perfect for a treat.
- Carrots: A crunchy vegetable that offers vitamins.
- Broccoli: Provides fiber and is a healthy option.
- Acorns and Sweet Chestnuts: Natural food sources; high in calories and great for winter storage.
You can mix these foods for a balanced diet, ensuring your furry friends receive the nutrients they need. Always wash fruits and vegetables before feeding to remove pesticides.
Setting Up a Feeding Station
Creating a feeding station in your garden is a great way to attract squirrels and support wildlife. A few key factors will help you choose the right feeder and maintain safety and hygiene for the animals that visit.
Choosing the Right Feeder
When selecting a squirrel feeder, consider the type and design that works best for your garden. Platform feeders are popular because they allow multiple squirrels to eat at the same time. Look for feeders made from durable materials like metal or heavy wood, which can withstand weather conditions and squirrel activities.
You can also find specialized feeders that prevent access to unwanted animals like cats or deer. Ensure the feeder is easy to fill and clean. Look for designs with removable trays or compartments, making it easier for you to keep the area tidy. A good feeding station can even attract other wildlife, providing a lively atmosphere in your garden.
Safety and Hygiene
Safety is crucial when setting up your feeding station. Place the feeder at least 5-6 feet off the ground. This height helps keep it safe from pets like cats and ensures squirrels have a quick escape route.
Keep the feeding area clean to prevent the spread of disease among visiting animals. Remove old food, debris, and any droppings regularly. A dirty feeding station can lead to health issues for squirrels and other wildlife. Consider using a separate feeding station designed for hedgehogs to keep different species safe and well-fed.
By following these tips, you can create a welcoming feeding station that benefits your local wildlife while keeping everything safe and sanitary.