Dealing with grey squirrels can be a frustrating experience for many homeowners in the UK. These furry creatures are known for raiding bird feeders and digging up garden bulbs, which can lead to a painful squirrel infestation. To get rid of grey squirrels, consider taking steps like blocking their entry points, using humane traps, or enlisting the help of professional pest control services.
Understanding why grey squirrels are a problem is key. Introduced to the UK in the 1870s, they have become an invasive species that harms local wildlife and causes damage to homes. Knowing the right approach can save you time and protect your property.
If you’re tired of squirrels making a mess in your garden or attic, you’re not alone. There are effective solutions to manage these pests, preserving both your plants and peace of mind. Let’s explore the best ways to address this issue and keep your home squirrel-free.
Understanding Grey Squirrels and Their Impact
Grey squirrels have become a significant part of UK wildlife. They affect local ecosystems, especially the native red squirrel population. It’s important to learn about their biology, their competition with red squirrels, and the issues they cause.
Biology of the Grey Squirrel
The grey squirrel, or Sciurus carolinensis, is a robust, agile animal. Typically, they grow about 18 inches long, including their bushy tail. Their fur is salt-and-pepper in winter, turning yellowish-brown in summer.
Grey squirrels are known for their adaptability. They thrive in various habitats, from woodlands to urban areas. They mainly eat nuts, seeds, and fruits but can also raid bird feeders. This behavior makes them a common nuisance for homeowners.
Grey Squirrels vs. Native Red Squirrels
The Sciurus vulgaris, or native red squirrel, faces stiff competition from grey squirrels. Grey squirrels are larger and more aggressive, often pushing red squirrels out of their territories. This competition leads to a decline in red squirrel populations, especially in areas where grey squirrels are abundant.
In addition to competition, grey squirrels carry diseases, like the squirrel pox virus, which is deadly to red squirrels. The presence of this virus can significantly increase the extinction risk for red squirrels. Efforts to conserve red squirrels often focus on controlling grey squirrel populations.
The Problem with Grey Squirrels in the UK
Grey squirrels are recognized as an invasive alien species in the UK. Their introduction has disrupted local ecosystems. They not only compete with native species but also impact local agriculture.
Research shows that grey squirrels damage crops, especially in orchards and market gardens. They are known to consume bird eggs and chick, reducing the population of native bird species by up to 15%. This affects the balance of local habitats and raises concerns for conservation.
Dealing with grey squirrels requires careful management. Understanding their habits and impact can help you take appropriate steps to safeguard your property and support native wildlife.
Proactive Measures and Remedies for Control
Taking action to prevent squirrels from invading your garden or home is essential. You can effectively protect your property by implementing specific practices and using deterrents while ensuring humane removal when necessary.
Protecting Your Property and Garden
To keep squirrels away from your garden, consider using squirrel-proof methods. Start by sealing off any potential entry points in your home. Check for gaps in your roof, walls, and vents that squirrels might use to invade.
In your garden, protect your plants with fruit cages and chicken wire barriers. These barriers create a physical blockade against squirrels. Also, choose squirrel-proof bird feeders that prevent these critters from stealing food meant for birds.
Regularly clean up fallen fruit and nuts to remove their food sources. This simple action can help deter them. Additionally, consider applying a natural deterrent like cayenne pepper or chilli powder around your garden where squirrels frequent.
Effective Squirrel Deterrents and Repellents
There are several effective deterrents you can use to keep squirrels at bay. Sprinkling coffee grounds around your garden can deter these animals due to the strong smell.
Another option is to use a squirrel baffle on bird feeders. This simple device prevents squirrels from accessing the feeder while still allowing birds to eat.
Bird netting can also be effective. You can cover vulnerable plants with netting to make it hard for squirrels to reach them. If you wish to train squirrels to stay away, you could use motion-activated sprays or noise deterrents.
Legal and Humane Squirrel Removal
If squirrels do invade your space, there are humane ways to manage them. Using live traps is a popular method. When you set a live trap, make sure to use appropriate bait like peanuts or sunflower seeds.
Once captured, you should relocate the squirrels at least a mile away from your property, keeping in mind local regulations on wildlife removal. Always check your traps regularly to ensure the animals do not suffer.
It’s important to remember that prevention is vital when dealing with squirrels. By maintaining a clean environment and using the right measures, you can reduce the chances of these pesky pests becoming a problem in your home or garden.
