So, can coyotes eat pets? Yeah, unfortunately, they can. Coyotes sometimes attack and eat small dogs and cats, especially if those pets get left outside alone or without anyone watching them. Coyotes usually steer clear of people, but they might see your pet as an easy meal—especially around dawn or dusk when they’re most active.

Not every dog or cat faces the same risk. Small dogs like Chihuahuas or Yorkies are in more danger because coyotes can easily grab them and run off.
Larger dogs aren’t as likely to get attacked for food, but they could still be chased or harassed if they wander too close to a coyote’s space.
If you understand why coyotes act this way, you can take steps to protect your furry pals. You’ll find some tips here that’ll help whether you’re at home or out for a walk near wild areas.
Can Coyotes Eat Pets and How Often Does It Happen?

Coyotes can and do sometimes eat pets like dogs and cats. This usually happens when food is scarce or if a small pet is outside alone.
You should pay attention to things that increase the risk, and know where coyotes tend to show up near homes.
Coyote Predation on Dogs and Small Pets
Coyotes prey on dogs, especially if they’re under 50 pounds. Small dogs can look a lot like natural prey to them.
Cats and other small animals are at risk, too. Even though coyotes prefer wild critters like rabbits and rodents, a hungry or desperate coyote might go after a pet.
Most attacks happen when pets are left outside by themselves, or at night when coyotes are out looking for food. If you keep pets indoors or watch them closely, you lower the risk.
Coyotes don’t hunt pets all the time, but if they get a chance, they’ll take it. You can check out more about small dog risks at Pest Pointers.
Risk Factors for Pet Attacks
Some things just make it more likely that a coyote will come after your pet. If you leave pet food outside or let your trash sit out uncovered, coyotes will show up looking for a snack.
Feeding wild animals or keeping chickens can also attract them. During breeding season (January to March), coyotes get bolder, so you’ll want to be extra careful then.
If your dog roams around by itself, or you let it out at dawn or dusk, the risk goes way up since that’s when coyotes hunt most. The HowStuffWorks article on coyotes offers some good safety tips.
Urban and Suburban Coyote Sightings
Coyotes live in cities and suburbs all over the U.S.—even in huge places like New York and Chicago. They hide during the day in spots like drainage ditches or parking garages, then come out at night to look for food.
If you see a coyote during the day, it doesn’t always mean it’s sick. It might just be getting used to the city life. Urban areas with less wild space push coyotes closer to people and pets.
If you spot one, scare it off by making noise or tossing something nearby. Don’t try to hurt it, just remind it to stay away. You can learn more about urban coyote behavior at HowStuffWorks.
Understanding Coyote Behavior and Protecting Your Pets

Coyotes can get pretty comfortable near homes, especially when they find easy food and shelter. If you know what draws them in, you’ll have a better shot at keeping your pets safe from attacks or even diseases.
Coyote Behavior Around Homes
Coyotes usually keep their distance from humans, but they’ll stick around if they find food or a good hiding spot. They go after small mammals like rabbits and rodents, but small pets can look like prey—especially during breeding or when they have pups.
You’ll see them most around dawn and dusk. They move quietly and use thick bushes or fences to stay hidden.
If coyotes lose their fear of people, it’s usually because they’ve found easy meals nearby. Keep your yard clear of places where they can hide, and stay alert during those high-risk times.
Attractants: Pet Food and Waste
Leaving pet food outside is a surefire way to attract coyotes. They’ll follow smells straight to an easy meal, so even spilled food or garbage can draw them in.
To keep your pets safer:
- Feed pets indoors or bring their food inside right away
- Use trash bins with locking lids
- Pick up fallen fruit or birdseed from your yard
Even tiny scraps can make coyotes visit more often. Getting rid of these attractants is honestly one of the easiest ways to keep coyotes away from your place.
Disease Risks: Parvovirus and Other Hazards
Coyotes carry germs like parvovirus, which can be a serious threat to both wild and domestic dogs.
Your pet might catch it by coming into contact with infected animals or even just contaminated spots outside.
Parvovirus hits hard and spreads fast. If you haven’t already, make sure your pet gets vaccinated.
Coyotes bring along fleas, ticks, and plenty of other parasites that can mess with your pets.
Try not to let your dog wander alone in places where coyotes hang out. It’s a good idea to check your pet for parasites pretty often, just to be safe.
Want more safety tips? Take a look at this helpful guide on coyote behavior and protecting pets.