When you spot a squirrel in your yard or park, you might feel tempted to pick it up. To safely handle a squirrel, the best approach is to use an indirect method, as wild squirrels can bite if they feel threatened. Understanding how to interact with these furry creatures is important for both your safety and theirs.
Squirrels are curious and often friendly, but they are still wild animals. Approaching them slowly and from an angle can help you gauge their comfort level. If you need to assist a squirrel, like a baby left behind, knowing the right steps can make things easier and safer for everyone involved.
Remember, if you ever feel unsure about handling a squirrel, it’s best to contact a local wildlife professional. They can provide guidance and support for any situation involving these playful animals. Being cautious and respectful of wildlife is key to a safe and rewarding experience.
Understanding Squirrel Behavior
Squirrels are fascinating creatures, and understanding their behavior is key to interacting with them safely. Knowing when it’s appropriate to approach and how to recognize potential risks can help you make better choices around these wild animals.
Identifying Situations with Squirrels
When you see a squirrel, it’s important to assess the situation. Wild squirrels, like the eastern gray squirrel, are typically shy and need their space. If you come across a baby squirrel or an injured squirrel, you should exercise caution.
These animals can be scared and may react aggressively if they feel threatened.
Observe their body language. If a squirrel puffs its tail or chatters, it’s signaling that it feels threatened. Avoid approaching nests or areas where squirrels are birthing, as this can cause stress for the mother and her young.
If you decide to interact, do so from a safe distance. You can leave food for them, but hand-feeding may increase the risk of bites.
Health Risks of Handling Squirrels
Handling squirrels can be risky. They are known to carry several diseases, including tularemia, typhus, plague, and ringworm. These illnesses can be transmitted to humans if you touch an infected squirrel or come into contact with its droppings.
In addition, squirrels often have fleas and ticks, which can carry additional diseases. If bitten, a squirrel can cause not only physical harm but also expose you to these health risks.
If you encounter a sick or injured squirrel, it’s best to contact a wildlife rehabilitation center. They have the knowledge and tools to help without putting you or the animal in danger. Always prioritize your safety and the well-being of the animals.
Safe Handling and Rescue Techniques
When you encounter a squirrel that needs help, it’s important to approach the situation with care. Using proper techniques can ensure both your safety and the well-being of the squirrel. Here’s how to do it correctly.
Preparing to Pick Up a Squirrel
Before you attempt to pick up a squirrel, make sure you have the right tools. Gather protective gloves to protect your hands from bites and scratches. Squirrels can react quickly and may feel threatened, so wearing gloves is essential.
Find a suitable container, like a ventilated box or carrier, to place the squirrel in after you pick it up. It’s important to assess if the squirrel is injured before handling it. If you see visible wounds or it seems dehydrated, reach out to a wildlife rehabilitator for guidance.
Physical Handling of a Squirrel
To safely pick up a squirrel, you need to keep it calm. Approach the animal slowly from a low angle. Use a towel to gently cover it, which helps minimize movement and reduces stress.
Once covered, carefully hold the squirrel by placing your hand around the body and securing it in the towel. Wrap it up like a “squirrel burrito” while making sure it can breathe comfortably.
If you’re dealing with a baby squirrel, you should be extra cautious. They require more specific care, and it’s best to consult a professional if you find one alone.
Legal Considerations and Rehabilitation
Before handling a wild squirrel, check local laws regarding wildlife. In many places, it may be illegal to keep or release a trapped squirrel without permission. Familiarizing yourself with these laws can save you from legal trouble.
After rescue, consider contacting local wildlife rehabilitators. They can provide care tailored to the squirrel’s needs, including diet and hydration. Proper rehabilitation is crucial for a squirrel’s recovery. It is vital to ensure that the squirrel is reintroduced to the wild properly if it is deemed fit to go back.
